Hardwood Floor Refinishing NJ is a classic choice for homes that never goes out of style. It can complement both traditional and modern designs.
Choose a wood species that works best for your space. Some options are darker than others, while some have distinct grain patterns that can add design impact to your room.
Hardwood floors are built to last a lifetime when properly cared for. They have been a fixture in homes for centuries and are renowned for their durability, which stands up well to everyday wear and tear, including scratches, dents and spills. The type of hardwood you choose will have a significant impact on how long your floors last, as different wood species have varying levels of hardness. Choosing the right type of hardwood for your home requires considering your lifestyle and the level of traffic in the rooms where the floors will be located.
A great way to gauge a wood’s durability is to look at its rating on the Janka scale, which measures how much force is needed to embed a steel ball into a wood sample plank. The higher the Janka number, the harder the wood. Common domestic hardwoods like oak, maple and hickory have high Janka ratings and are considered durable flooring options. Other hardwoods that have an excellent reputation for durability include walnut, ash and Brazilian ipe, which has the highest Janka rating of any hardwood floor option at 3684.
The type of finish you choose will also have an impact on the durability of your wood floors. Protective coatings like polyurethane and oil-based finishes provide superior protection from stains, scrapes and other damage. The sheen of the coating is also important, with matte or low-sheen finishes providing more durability than glossier surfaces.
It is also important to remember that no matter how tough your hardwood floors are, moisture is their Achilles heel. Wood is a natural product, and even solid hardwood can become damaged when exposed to moisture for a prolonged period of time. That’s why it is important to ensure that water spills are promptly mopped up and that areas of the home that may experience moisture, such as bathrooms and kitchens, have proper moisture barriers installed in the subflooring.
In addition, homeowners should be mindful of how they live and take steps to prevent the onset of mould, which can damage hardwood flooring. Keeping humidity in balance by using humidifiers during the dry winter months and dehumidifiers in humid spaces will help to minimize the risk of moisture damage.
Aesthetics
The colors and wood species you choose for your hardwood floors can transform your home into a symphony of elegance and warmth. Whether you’re opting for the rich, dark hues of walnut or the light tones of maple, the right flooring can elevate your interior design and provide a sense of style that matches your personality.
When selecting the color of your hardwood floors, consider how they will match your furniture and other elements of your home’s aesthetic. Darker wood floors may look too heavy in a traditional home, while lighter wood tones make rooms appear larger and brighter.
The texture and finish of your wood floors can also change the look and feel of a room. For example, hand-scraped or wire-brushed floors can offer a more rustic aesthetic, while smooth and glossy floors can look modern and contemporary. If you’re choosing a natural or bohemian style, opt for organic shades and finishes like cherry or sapele.
Another consideration when choosing your flooring is the pattern you prefer. A straight pattern can align planks for a clean and uniform look, while a herringbone or diagonal pattern adds an element of drama to your home.
While wood floor patterns are important for aesthetics, they also have a direct impact on how well your hardwood floors hold up to wear and tear. If you’re considering a herringbone or diagonal pattern, be sure to select a harder wood species such as hickory or oak for increased durability.
There are many different options when it comes to the hardwood flooring material, with domestic species including hickory, oak, maple and ash, as well as exotics such as Brazilian walnut, Brazilian cherry and acacia. Each hardwood type offers a unique color and grain pattern that can transform the look of your home.
While some styles and colors are more common than others, you can easily create a wood floor that complements any interior design style. If you’re unsure of what looks best with your decor, ask a professional for guidance. They’ll be able to help you find the hardwood color and style that’s right for your space.
Maintenance
As with any surface, hardwood floors require regular cleaning and maintenance in order to retain their natural luster. This entails sweeping and mopping to remove dirt, dust, and grit that can scratch the floor surface. Removing these elements can prevent excessive wear that requires sanding and refinishing.
Professional services for hardwood cleaning and restoration significantly increase the longevity of your wood flooring, preventing premature replacement and increasing home value. Moreover, these services ensure that your wood floors retain their original allure and beauty and that they remain a focal point of elegance throughout your home.
Although often regarded as low-maintenance, it is important to know that hardwood floors are prone to numerous damage and wear issues. While many of these problems are unseen, they can cause extensive and costly damage if not detected early. Professional maintenance includes thorough inspections and deep cleaning with specialized tools that can detect issues that are otherwise difficult to see.
The best way to maintain the luster of your hardwood floors is to clean them as soon as possible when spills or sticky spots occur. Wipe up liquids and other messes as they happen with a damp cloth, using a cleaner that is recommended by your hardwood flooring consultant. Avoid harsh or abrasive cleaners, as they can etch the surface of your hardwood floors.
Use door mats at outside entrances to trap sand and other abrasives, as well as rugs inside to help with traction and reduce wear. Encourage people to leave shoes at the door, as well as to wear socks or slippers indoors. Rugs are particularly useful in areas that receive a lot of foot traffic from pets or kids, as they can cushion the impact of sharp shoe heels and other hard objects.
Keep in mind that relative humidity fluctuations can affect the appearance of hardwood flooring, causing it to change color and texture. Keep humidity levels between 45% and 65% to minimize these effects. Additionally, try to protect your wood floors from direct sunlight and intense artificial light, as the sun’s rays can discolor the different species of hardwood in varying degrees.
Repairs
Eventually, even the most well-maintained hardwood floors will start to show signs of wear and tear. Whether it’s fine scratches, water damage, or gouges, these blemishes can detract from the overall appearance of your floors and may also be a sign that there’s an underlying problem.
Luckily, most minor damages can be repaired without the need for replacement flooring. Small nicks and scratches can usually buff themselves out over time or be made less noticeable with wood putty that’s the same color as your flooring. Larger deep scratches can often be corrected with staining techniques that blend them into the rest of your wood flooring, provided the scratch runs parallel to the grain.
Pet nails and urine are another common cause of surface damage to wood floors, and fortunately, most scratches from our furry friends can be buffed out with regular sanding or by using a special cat nail file. However, if the scratch goes through your floor coating and into the raw wood underneath, it’s likely more permanent and will require professional attention to fix.
Wood floor refinishing is the most commonly used repair technique for damaged wood floors. It involves removing the top layer of your existing finish and then sanding the wood down to its original condition. Depending on the extent of damage, this can take the form of a simple touch-up or a full refinish.
If your floorboards are badly damaged, it’s probably best to replace them altogether rather than resurface them. This can be cheaper than refinishing and will ensure that your whole floor is in good condition. It’s important to check the condition of your subfloor as well, as rotting or termite infestations can damage and compromise any wood flooring that you put on top of it.
If you’re thinking about replacing your wood flooring, we recommend getting a free onsite estimate from one of our trusted contractors. They can give you a full breakdown of the costs involved so you can compare the different options available to you. They’ll also be able to help you decide what type of new floorboards would be best for your home and budget.
